Я использую пример со страницы примеров THREEJS, и я по сути скопировал то же самое, но он по-прежнему выдает ошибки в консоли и не запускается. Я использую базовую структуру кода и импортирую три через модуль узла и экспресс-сервер.
это мой основной HTML-код:
Код: Выделить всё
-
body {
margin: 0;
overflow: hidden;
}
.blocker {
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.5);
}
.instructions {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
display: -webkit-box;
display: -moz-box;
display: box;
-webkit-box-orient: horizontal;
-moz-box-orient: horizontal;
box-orient: horizontal;
-webkit-box-pack: center;
-moz-box-pack: center;
box-pack: center;
-webkit-box-align: center;
-moz-box-align: center;
box-align: center;
color: #ffffff;
text-align: center;
font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
font-size: 14px;
line-height: 24px;
cursor: pointer;
}
Click to play
Move: WASD
Jump: SPACE
Look: MOUSE
Код: Выделить всё
//---------- Imports
import * as THREE from '/build/three.module.js';
//import {OrbitControls} from '/jsm/controls/OrbitControls.js';
import {PointerLockControls} from '/jsm/controls/PointerLockControls.js';
import Stats from '/jsm/libs/stats.module.js';
//---------- Setup
let camera, scene, renderer, controls;
const objects = [];
let raycaster;
let moveForward = false;
let moveBackward = false;
let moveLeft = false;
let moveRight = false;
let canJump = false;
let prevTime = performance.now();
const velocity = new THREE.Vector3();
const direction = new THREE.Vector3();
const vertex = new THREE.Vector3();
const color = new THREE.Color();
init();
animate();
//---------- Controls
function init() {
camera = new THREE.PerspectiveCamera( 75, window.innerWidth / window.innerHeight, 1, 1000 );
camera.position.y = 10;
scene = new THREE.Scene();
scene.background = new THREE.Color( 0xffffff );
scene.fog = new THREE.Fog( 0xffffff, 0, 750 );
const light = new THREE.HemisphereLight( 0xeeeeff, 0x777788, 0.75 );
light.position.set( 0.5, 1, 0.75 );
scene.add( light );
controls = new PointerLockControls( camera, document.body );
const blocker = document.getElementById( 'blocker' );
const instructions = document.getElementById( 'instructions' );
instructions.addEventListener( 'click', function () {
controls.lock();
} );
controls.addEventListener( 'lock', function () {
instructions.style.display = 'none';
blocker.style.display = 'none';
} );
controls.addEventListener( 'unlock', function () {
blocker.style.display = 'block';
instructions.style.display = '';
} );
scene.add( controls.getObject() );
const onKeyDown = function ( event ) {
switch ( event.code ) {
case 'ArrowUp':
case 'KeyW':
moveForward = true;
break;
case 'ArrowLeft':
case 'KeyA':
moveLeft = true;
break;
case 'ArrowDown':
case 'KeyS':
moveBackward = true;
break;
case 'ArrowRight':
case 'KeyD':
moveRight = true;
break;
case 'Space':
if ( canJump === true ) velocity.y += 350;
canJump = false;
break;
}
};
const onKeyUp = function ( event ) {
switch ( event.code ) {
case 'ArrowUp':
case 'KeyW':
moveForward = false;
break;
case 'ArrowLeft':
case 'KeyA':
moveLeft = false;
break;
case 'ArrowDown':
case 'KeyS':
moveBackward = false;
break;
case 'ArrowRight':
case 'KeyD':
moveRight = false;
break;
}
};
document.addEventListener( 'keydown', onKeyDown );
document.addEventListener( 'keyup', onKeyUp );
raycaster = new THREE.Raycaster( new THREE.Vector3(), new THREE.Vector3( 0, - 1, 0 ), 0, 10 );
// floor
let floorGeometry = new THREE.PlaneGeometry( 2000, 2000, 100, 100 );
floorGeometry.rotateX( - Math.PI / 2 );
// vertex displacement
let position = floorGeometry.attributes.position;
for ( let i = 0, l = position.count; i < l; i ++ ) {
vertex.fromBufferAttribute( position, i );
vertex.x += Math.random() * 20 - 10;
vertex.y += Math.random() * 2;
vertex.z += Math.random() * 20 - 10;
position.setXYZ( i, vertex.x, vertex.y, vertex.z );
}
floorGeometry = floorGeometry.toNonIndexed(); // ensure each face has unique vertices
position = floorGeometry.attributes.position;
const colorsFloor = [];
for ( let i = 0, l = position.count; i < l; i ++ ) {
color.setHSL( Math.random() * 0.3 + 0.5, 0.75, Math.random() * 0.25 + 0.75 );
colorsFloor.push( color.r, color.g, color.b );
}
floorGeometry.setAttribute( 'color', new THREE.Float32BufferAttribute( colorsFloor, 3 ) );
const floorMaterial = new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial( { vertexColors: true } );
const floor = new THREE.Mesh( floorGeometry, floorMaterial );
scene.add( floor );
// objects
const boxGeometry = new THREE.BoxGeometry( 20, 20, 20 ).toNonIndexed();
position = boxGeometry.attributes.position;
const colorsBox = [];
for ( let i = 0, l = position.count; i < l; i ++ ) {
color.setHSL( Math.random() * 0.3 + 0.5, 0.75, Math.random() * 0.25 + 0.75 );
colorsBox.push( color.r, color.g, color.b );
}
boxGeometry.setAttribute( 'color', new THREE.Float32BufferAttribute( colorsBox, 3 ) );
for ( let i = 0; i < 500; i ++ ) {
const boxMaterial = new THREE.MeshPhongMaterial( { specular: 0xffffff, flatShading: true, vertexColors: true } );
boxMaterial.color.setHSL( Math.random() * 0.2 + 0.5, 0.75, Math.random() * 0.25 + 0.75 );
const box = new THREE.Mesh( boxGeometry, boxMaterial );
box.position.x = Math.floor( Math.random() * 20 - 10 ) * 20;
box.position.y = Math.floor( Math.random() * 20 ) * 20 + 10;
box.position.z = Math.floor( Math.random() * 20 - 10 ) * 20;
scene.add( box );
objects.push( box );
}
//
renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer( { antialias: true } );
renderer.setPixelRatio( window.devicePixelRatio );
renderer.setSize( window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight );
document.body.appendChild( renderer.domElement );
//
window.addEventListener( 'resize', onWindowResize );
}
function onWindowResize() {
camera.aspect = window.innerWidth / window.innerHeight;
camera.updateProjectionMatrix();
renderer.setSize( window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight );
}
function animate() {
requestAnimationFrame( animate );
const time = performance.now();
if ( controls.isLocked === true ) {
raycaster.ray.origin.copy( controls.getObject().position );
raycaster.ray.origin.y -= 10;
const intersections = raycaster.intersectObjects( objects );
const onObject = intersections.length > 0;
const delta = ( time - prevTime ) / 1000;
velocity.x -= velocity.x * 10.0 * delta;
velocity.z -= velocity.z * 10.0 * delta;
velocity.y -= 9.8 * 100.0 * delta; // 100.0 = mass
direction.z = Number( moveForward ) - Number( moveBackward );
direction.x = Number( moveRight ) - Number( moveLeft );
direction.normalize(); // this ensures consistent movements in all directions
if ( moveForward || moveBackward ) velocity.z -= direction.z * 400.0 * delta;
if ( moveLeft || moveRight ) velocity.x -= direction.x * 400.0 * delta;
if ( onObject === true ) {
velocity.y = Math.max( 0, velocity.y );
canJump = true;
}
controls.moveRight( - velocity.x * delta );
controls.moveForward( - velocity.z * delta );
controls.getObject().position.y += ( velocity.y * delta ); // new behavior
if ( controls.getObject().position.y < 10 ) {
velocity.y = 0;
controls.getObject().position.y = 10;
canJump = true;
}
}
prevTime = time;
renderer.render( scene, camera );
}
Код: Выделить всё
const express = require('express')
const app = express()
const path = require('path')
app.use(express.static(__dirname + '/public'))
app.use('/build', express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'node_modules/three/build')));
app.use('/jsm/', express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'node_modules/three/examples/jsm')));
app.listen(3000, () =>
console.log('Visit http://127.0.0.1:3000')
);
Код: Выделить всё
[Error] TypeError: null is not an object (evaluating 'instructions.addEventListener')
init (client.js:61)
Modulcode (client.js:33)
evaluate
moduleEvaluation
(anonyme Funktion)
promiseReactionJob
Я также боролся (хотя и выиграл битву), чтобы понять, как интегрировать Threejs через модуль es6, так что, возможно, ошибка где-то здесь. При необходимости я буду рад предоставить дополнительную информацию о структуре моего документа.
Большое спасибо.
Дэвид
Подробнее здесь: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/666 ... ctions-add
