Я только начал изучать Django и в точности следовал их руководству. Я пытался настроить веб-сайт три раза, каждый раз меня встречала одна и та же ошибка (в заголовке).
И снова в точности следовал их официальному руководству. Я нахожусь в уроке 2, где мне нужно получить доступ к странице администратора. Когда я устанавливаю DEBUG = False в settings.py, я получаю сообщение об ошибке в заголовке, и вот что выводит консоль:
deusdies@galaksija:~/Documents/djangosites/testing$ python manage.py runserver
Validating models...
0 errors found
Django version 1.4.3, using settings 'testing.settings'
Development server is running at http://127.0.0.1:8000/
Quit the server with CONTROL-C.
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/wsgiref/handlers.py", line 85, in run
self.result = application(self.environ, self.start_response)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/core/handlers/wsgi.py", line 241, in __call__
response = self.get_response(request)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 153, in get_response
response = self.handle_uncaught_exception(request, resolver, sys.exc_info())
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 228, in handle_uncaught_exception
return callback(request, **param_dict)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/utils/decorators.py", line 91, in _wrapped_view
response = view_func(request, *args, **kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/views/defaults.py", line 32, in server_error
t = loader.get_template(template_name) # You need to create a 500.html template.
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/template/loader.py", line 145, in get_template
template, origin = find_template(template_name)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/template/loader.py", line 138, in find_template
raise TemplateDoesNotExist(name)
TemplateDoesNotExist: 500.html
[09/Feb/2013 06:47:23] "GET /admin/ HTTP/1.1" 500 59
Это при DEBUG = False. При DEBUG = True я получаю стандартное сообщение «Все работает!» странице, даже когда я получаю доступ к URL-адресу /admin/ или, если уж на то пошло, к любому другому URL-адресу на странице.
Вот мои настройки.py:
# Django settings for testing project.
DEBUG = False #I've been playing with this
TEMPLATE_DEBUG = DEBUG
ADMINS = (
('deusdies', 'b@bo.vc'),
)
MANAGERS = ADMINS
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3', # Add 'postgresql_psycopg2', 'mysql', 'sqlite3' or 'oracle'.
'NAME': 'baza', # Or path to database file if using sqlite3.
'USER': '', # Not used with sqlite3.
'PASSWORD': '', # Not used with sqlite3.
'HOST': '', # Set to empty string for localhost. Not used with sqlite3.
'PORT': '', # Set to empty string for default. Not used with sqlite3.
}
}
# Local time zone for this installation. Choices can be found here:
# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tz_zones_by_name
# although not all choices may be available on all operating systems.
# In a Windows environment this must be set to your system time zone.
TIME_ZONE = 'America/Chicago'
# Language code for this installation. All choices can be found here:
# http://www.i18nguy.com/unicode/language-identifiers.html
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
SITE_ID = 1
# If you set this to False, Django will make some optimizations so as not
# to load the internationalization machinery.
USE_I18N = True
# If you set this to False, Django will not format dates, numbers and
# calendars according to the current locale.
USE_L10N = True
# If you set this to False, Django will not use timezone-aware datetimes.
USE_TZ = True
# Absolute filesystem path to the directory that will hold user-uploaded files.
# Example: "/home/media/media.lawrence.com/media/"
MEDIA_ROOT = ''
# URL that handles the media served from MEDIA_ROOT. Make sure to use a
# trailing slash.
# Examples: "http://media.lawrence.com/media/", "http://example.com/media/"
MEDIA_URL = ''
# Absolute path to the directory static files should be collected to.
# Don't put anything in this directory yourself; store your static files
# in apps' "static/" subdirectories and in STATICFILES_DIRS.
# Example: "/home/media/media.lawrence.com/static/"
STATIC_ROOT = ''
# URL prefix for static files.
# Example: "http://media.lawrence.com/static/"
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
# Additional locations of static files
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
# Put strings here, like "/home/html/static" or "C:/www/django/static".
# Always use forward slashes, even on Windows.
# Don't forget to use absolute paths, not relative paths.
)
# List of finder classes that know how to find static files in
# various locations.
STATICFILES_FINDERS = (
'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder',
'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.AppDirectoriesFinder',
# 'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.DefaultStorageFinder',
)
# Make this unique, and don't share it with anybody.
SECRET_KEY = 'fx$2x-fr0xynw$74j69)tj^(11_xcb7$y2018l+99i3^20wb=!'
# List of callables that know how to import templates from various sources.
TEMPLATE_LOADERS = (
'django.template.loaders.filesystem.Loader',
'django.template.loaders.app_directories.Loader',
# 'django.template.loaders.eggs.Loader',
)
MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = (
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
# Uncomment the next line for simple clickjacking protection:
# 'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
)
ROOT_URLCONF = 'testing.urls'
# Python dotted path to the WSGI application used by Django's runserver.
WSGI_APPLICATION = 'testing.wsgi.application'
TEMPLATE_DIRS = (
# Put strings here, like "/home/html/django_templates" or "C:/www/django/templates".
# Always use forward slashes, even on Windows.
# Don't forget to use absolute paths, not relative paths.
)
INSTALLED_APPS = (
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.sites',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
# Uncomment the next line to enable the admin:
'django.contrib.admin',
# Uncomment the next line to enable admin documentation:
'django.contrib.admindocs',
'polls',
)
# A sample logging configuration. The only tangible logging
# performed by this configuration is to send an email to
# the site admins on every HTTP 500 error when DEBUG=False.
# See http://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/topics/logging for
# more details on how to customize your logging configuration.
LOGGING = {
'version': 1,
'disable_existing_loggers': False,
'filters': {
'require_debug_false': {
'()': 'django.utils.log.RequireDebugFalse'
}
},
'handlers': {
'mail_admins': {
'level': 'ERROR',
'filters': ['require_debug_false'],
'class': 'django.utils.log.AdminEmailHandler'
}
},
'loggers': {
'django.request': {
'handlers': ['mail_admins'],
'level': 'ERROR',
'propagate': True,
},
}
}
Некоторые люди в SO предложили мне создать шаблон 500.html и посмотреть, в чем ошибка - только я понятия не имею, как это сделать.
Я только начал изучать Django и в точности следовал их руководству. Я пытался настроить веб-сайт три раза, каждый раз меня встречала одна и та же ошибка (в заголовке). И снова в точности следовал их официальному руководству. Я нахожусь в уроке 2, где мне нужно получить доступ к странице администратора. Когда я устанавливаю DEBUG = False в settings.py, я получаю сообщение об ошибке в заголовке, и вот что выводит консоль: [code]deusdies@galaksija:~/Documents/djangosites/testing$ python manage.py runserver Validating models...
0 errors found Django version 1.4.3, using settings 'testing.settings' Development server is running at http://127.0.0.1:8000/ Quit the server with CONTROL-C. Traceback (most recent call last): File "/usr/lib/python2.7/wsgiref/handlers.py", line 85, in run self.result = application(self.environ, self.start_response) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/core/handlers/wsgi.py", line 241, in __call__ response = self.get_response(request) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 153, in get_response response = self.handle_uncaught_exception(request, resolver, sys.exc_info()) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 228, in handle_uncaught_exception return callback(request, **param_dict) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/utils/decorators.py", line 91, in _wrapped_view response = view_func(request, *args, **kwargs) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/views/defaults.py", line 32, in server_error t = loader.get_template(template_name) # You need to create a 500.html template. File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/template/loader.py", line 145, in get_template template, origin = find_template(template_name) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/template/loader.py", line 138, in find_template raise TemplateDoesNotExist(name) TemplateDoesNotExist: 500.html [09/Feb/2013 06:47:23] "GET /admin/ HTTP/1.1" 500 59 [/code] Это при DEBUG = False. При DEBUG = True я получаю стандартное сообщение «Все работает!» странице, даже когда я получаю доступ к URL-адресу /admin/ или, если уж на то пошло, к любому другому URL-адресу на странице. Вот мои настройки.py:[code]# Django settings for testing project.
DEBUG = False #I've been playing with this TEMPLATE_DEBUG = DEBUG
ADMINS = ( ('deusdies', 'b@bo.vc'), )
MANAGERS = ADMINS
DATABASES = { 'default': { 'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3', # Add 'postgresql_psycopg2', 'mysql', 'sqlite3' or 'oracle'. 'NAME': 'baza', # Or path to database file if using sqlite3. 'USER': '', # Not used with sqlite3. 'PASSWORD': '', # Not used with sqlite3. 'HOST': '', # Set to empty string for localhost. Not used with sqlite3. 'PORT': '', # Set to empty string for default. Not used with sqlite3. } }
# Local time zone for this installation. Choices can be found here: # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tz_zones_by_name # although not all choices may be available on all operating systems. # In a Windows environment this must be set to your system time zone. TIME_ZONE = 'America/Chicago'
# Language code for this installation. All choices can be found here: # http://www.i18nguy.com/unicode/language-identifiers.html LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
SITE_ID = 1
# If you set this to False, Django will make some optimizations so as not # to load the internationalization machinery. USE_I18N = True
# If you set this to False, Django will not format dates, numbers and # calendars according to the current locale. USE_L10N = True
# If you set this to False, Django will not use timezone-aware datetimes. USE_TZ = True
# Absolute filesystem path to the directory that will hold user-uploaded files. # Example: "/home/media/media.lawrence.com/media/" MEDIA_ROOT = ''
# URL that handles the media served from MEDIA_ROOT. Make sure to use a # trailing slash. # Examples: "http://media.lawrence.com/media/", "http://example.com/media/" MEDIA_URL = ''
# Absolute path to the directory static files should be collected to. # Don't put anything in this directory yourself; store your static files # in apps' "static/" subdirectories and in STATICFILES_DIRS. # Example: "/home/media/media.lawrence.com/static/" STATIC_ROOT = ''
# Additional locations of static files STATICFILES_DIRS = ( # Put strings here, like "/home/html/static" or "C:/www/django/static". # Always use forward slashes, even on Windows. # Don't forget to use absolute paths, not relative paths. )
# List of finder classes that know how to find static files in # various locations. STATICFILES_FINDERS = ( 'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder', 'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.AppDirectoriesFinder', # 'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.DefaultStorageFinder', )
# Make this unique, and don't share it with anybody. SECRET_KEY = 'fx$2x-fr0xynw$74j69)tj^(11_xcb7$y2018l+99i3^20wb=!'
# List of callables that know how to import templates from various sources. TEMPLATE_LOADERS = ( 'django.template.loaders.filesystem.Loader', 'django.template.loaders.app_directories.Loader', # 'django.template.loaders.eggs.Loader', )
MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = ( 'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware', 'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware', 'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware', 'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware', 'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware', # Uncomment the next line for simple clickjacking protection: # 'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware', )
ROOT_URLCONF = 'testing.urls'
# Python dotted path to the WSGI application used by Django's runserver. WSGI_APPLICATION = 'testing.wsgi.application'
TEMPLATE_DIRS = ( # Put strings here, like "/home/html/django_templates" or "C:/www/django/templates". # Always use forward slashes, even on Windows. # Don't forget to use absolute paths, not relative paths. )
INSTALLED_APPS = ( 'django.contrib.auth', 'django.contrib.contenttypes', 'django.contrib.sessions', 'django.contrib.sites', 'django.contrib.messages', 'django.contrib.staticfiles', # Uncomment the next line to enable the admin: 'django.contrib.admin', # Uncomment the next line to enable admin documentation: 'django.contrib.admindocs', 'polls', )
# A sample logging configuration. The only tangible logging # performed by this configuration is to send an email to # the site admins on every HTTP 500 error when DEBUG=False. # See http://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/topics/logging for # more details on how to customize your logging configuration. LOGGING = { 'version': 1, 'disable_existing_loggers': False, 'filters': { 'require_debug_false': { '()': 'django.utils.log.RequireDebugFalse' } }, 'handlers': { 'mail_admins': { 'level': 'ERROR', 'filters': ['require_debug_false'], 'class': 'django.utils.log.AdminEmailHandler' } }, 'loggers': { 'django.request': { 'handlers': ['mail_admins'], 'level': 'ERROR', 'propagate': True, }, } } [/code] Некоторые люди в SO предложили мне создать шаблон 500.html и посмотреть, в чем ошибка - только я понятия не имею, как это сделать.
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