Мобильная версия
Я хотел бы установить этот пакет Python, но у меня возникли проблемы.
Я не очень понимаю, что именно делаю, и хотел бы попросить помощи в этом!
Пришлю исходную ситуацию (сейчас у меня установлен Python 3.11, и TensorFlow установлен, но при использовании pip install jpeg2dct из командной строки, выдает эти ошибки).
C:\Users\Peti>pip install jpeg2dct
Collecting jpeg2dct
Using cached jpeg2dct-0.2.4.tar.gz (106 kB)
Preparing metadata (setup.py) ... done
Requirement already satisfied: numpy in c:\users\peti\appdata\local\programs\python\python311\lib\site-packages (from jpeg2dct) (1.26.4)
Building wheels for collected packages: jpeg2dct
Building wheel for jpeg2dct (setup.py) ... error
error: subprocess-exited-with-error
× python setup.py bdist_wheel did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> [190 lines of output]
running bdist_wheel
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-311
creating build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-311\jpeg2dct
copying jpeg2dct\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-311\jpeg2dct
creating build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-311\test
copying test\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-311\test
creating build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-311\jpeg2dct\common
copying jpeg2dct\common\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-311\jpeg2dct\common
creating build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-311\jpeg2dct\numpy
copying jpeg2dct\numpy\dctfromjpg_wrapper.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-311\jpeg2dct\numpy
copying jpeg2dct\numpy\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-311\jpeg2dct\numpy
creating build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-311\jpeg2dct\petastorm
copying jpeg2dct\petastorm\codecs.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-311\jpeg2dct\petastorm
copying jpeg2dct\petastorm\ex.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-311\jpeg2dct\petastorm
copying jpeg2dct\petastorm\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-311\jpeg2dct\petastorm
creating build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-311\jpeg2dct\tensorflow
copying jpeg2dct\tensorflow\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-311\jpeg2dct\tensorflow
creating build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-311\test\numpy
copying test\numpy\test_load.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-311\test\numpy
copying test\numpy\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-311\test\numpy
creating build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-311\test\tensorflow
copying test\tensorflow\test_decode.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-311\test\tensorflow
copying test\tensorflow\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-311\test\tensorflow
running build_ext
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\BuildTools\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.41.34120\bin\HostX86\x64\cl.exe" -std=c++11 -fPIC -O2 /c /nologo /O2 /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD -IC:\Users\Peti\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\include -IC:\Users\Peti\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Include "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\BuildTools\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.41.34120\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\BuildTools\VC\Auxiliary\VS\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22621.0\ucrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\\include\10.0.22621.0\\um" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\\include\10.0.22621.0\\shared" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\\include\10.0.22621.0\\winrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\\include\10.0.22621.0\\cppwinrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\NETFXSDK\4.8\include\um" /EHsc /Tpbuild\temp.win-amd64-cpython-311\Release\test_compile\test_cpp_flags.cc /Fobuild\temp.win-amd64-cpython-311\Release\test_compile\test_cpp_flags.obj
cl : Command line warning D9002 : ignoring unknown option '-std=c++11'
cl : Command line warning D9002 : ignoring unknown option '-fPIC'
test_cpp_flags.cc
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\BuildTools\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.41.34120\bin\HostX86\x64\link.exe" /nologo /INCREMENTAL:NO /LTCG /DLL /MANIFEST:EMBED,ID=2 /MANIFESTUAC:NO /LIBPATH:C:\Users\Peti\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\libs /LIBPATH:C:\Users\Peti\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311 /LIBPATH:C:\Users\Peti\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\PCbuild\amd64 "/LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\BuildTools\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.41.34120\lib\x64" "/LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\NETFXSDK\4.8\lib\um\x64" "/LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\lib\10.0.22621.0\ucrt\x64" "/LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\\lib\10.0.22621.0\\um\x64" build\temp.win-amd64-cpython-311\Release\test_compile\test_cpp_flags.obj /OUT:build\temp.win-amd64-cpython-311\Release\test_compile\test_cpp_flags.dll
Generating code
Finished generating code
2024-11-05 12:50:40.684362: I tensorflow/core/util/port.cc:153] oneDNN custom operations are on. You may see slightly different numerical results due to floating-point round-off errors from different computation orders. To turn them off, set the environment variable `TF_ENABLE_ONEDNN_OPTS=0`.
2024-11-05 12:50:41.745552: I tensorflow/core/util/port.cc:153] oneDNN custom operations are on. You may see slightly different numerical results due to floating-point round-off errors from different computation orders. To turn them off, set the environment variable `TF_ENABLE_ONEDNN_OPTS=0`.
building 'jpeg2dct.tensorflow.tf_lib' extension
creating build\temp.win-amd64-cpython-311\Release\jpeg2dct
creating build\temp.win-amd64-cpython-311\Release\jpeg2dct\tensorflow
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\BuildTools\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.41.34120\bin\HostX86\x64\cl.exe" /c /nologo /O2 /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD -I.\include -IC:\Users\Peti\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\include -IC:\Users\Peti\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Include "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\BuildTools\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.41.34120\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\BuildTools\VC\Auxiliary\VS\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22621.0\ucrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\\include\10.0.22621.0\\um" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\\include\10.0.22621.0\\shared" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\\include\10.0.22621.0\\winrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\\include\10.0.22621.0\\cppwinrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\NETFXSDK\4.8\include\um" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\BuildTools\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.41.34120\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\BuildTools\VC\Auxiliary\VS\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22621.0\ucrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\\include\10.0.22621.0\\um" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\\include\10.0.22621.0\\shared" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\\include\10.0.22621.0\\winrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\\include\10.0.22621.0\\cppwinrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\NETFXSDK\4.8\include\um" /EHsc /Tpjpeg2dct/tensorflow/tf_lib.cc /Fobuild\temp.win-amd64-cpython-311\Release\jpeg2dct/tensorflow/tf_lib.obj -std=c++11 -fPIC -O2 /c /nologo /O2 /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD -IC:\Users\Peti\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\tensorflow\include -D_GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI=0 --std=c++17 -DEIGEN_MAX_ALIGN_BYTES=64
cl : Command line warning D9002 : ignoring unknown option '-std=c++11'
cl : Command line warning D9002 : ignoring unknown option '-fPIC'
cl : Command line warning D9002 : ignoring unknown option '--std=c++17'
tf_lib.cc
C:\Users\Peti\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\tensorflow\include\ml_dtypes/include/float8.h(490): error C7525: inline variables require at least '/std:c++17'
(many more lines like this)
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\BuildTools\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.41.34120\include\optional(11): warning STL4038: The contents of are available only with C++17 or later.
C:\Users\Peti\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\tensorflow\include\ml_dtypes/include/intn.h(88): error C2833: 'operator optional' is not a recognized operator or type
C:\Users\Peti\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\tensorflow\include\ml_dtypes/include/intn.h(88): note: the template instantiation context (the oldest one first) is
C:\Users\Peti\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\tensorflow\include\ml_dtypes/include/intn.h(32): note: while compiling class template 'ml_dtypes::intN'
C:\Users\Peti\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\tensorflow\include\ml_dtypes/include/intn.h(88): error C2059: syntax error: 'newline'
C:\Users\Peti\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\tensorflow\include\ml_dtypes/include/intn.h(88): error C2334: unexpected token(s) preceding '{'; skipping apparent function body
C:\Users\Peti\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\tensorflow\include\ml_dtypes/include/intn.h(253): error C7525: inline variables require at least '/std:c++17'
C:\Users\Peti\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\tensorflow\include\ml_dtypes/include/intn.h(253): note: the template instantiation context (the oldest one first) is
C:\Users\Peti\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\tensorflow\include\ml_dtypes/include/intn.h(252): note: while compiling class template 'ml_dtypes::internal::intN_numeric_limits_base'
C:\Users\Peti\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\tensorflow\include\ml_dtypes/include/intn.h(253): fatal error C1003: error count exceeds 100; stopping compilation
INFO: Unable to build TensorFlow plugin, will skip it.
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\Peti\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\_distutils\_msvccompiler.py", line 421, in compile
self.spawn(args)
File "C:\Users\Peti\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\_distutils\_msvccompiler.py", line 521, in spawn
return super().spawn(cmd, env=env)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\Peti\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\_distutils\ccompiler.py", line 1007, in spawn
spawn(cmd, dry_run=self.dry_run, **kwargs)
File "C:\Users\Peti\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\_distutils\spawn.py", line 70, in spawn
raise DistutilsExecError(
distutils.errors.DistutilsExecError: command 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2022\\BuildTools\\VC\\Tools\\MSVC\\14.41.34120\\bin\\HostX86\\x64\\cl.exe' failed with exit code 2
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\Peti\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-fh69s9it\jpeg2dct_6e7d8c69e743433bb9c3a92508f39070\setup.py", line 270, in build_extensions
abi_compile_flags = build_tf_extension(self, options)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\Peti\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-fh69s9it\jpeg2dct_6e7d8c69e743433bb9c3a92508f39070\setup.py", line 255, in build_tf_extension
build_ext.build_extension(tf_lib)
File "C:\Users\Peti\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\build_ext.py", line 246, in build_extension
_build_ext.build_extension(self, ext)
File "C:\Users\Peti\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\_distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 547, in build_extension
objects = self.compiler.compile(
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\Peti\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\_distutils\_msvccompiler.py", line 423, in compile
raise CompileError(msg)
distutils.errors.CompileError: command 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2022\\BuildTools\\VC\\Tools\\MSVC\\14.41.34120\\bin\\HostX86\\x64\\cl.exe' failed with exit code 2
building 'jpeg2dct.common.common_lib' extension
creating build\temp.win-amd64-cpython-311\Release\jpeg2dct\common
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\BuildTools\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.41.34120\bin\HostX86\x64\cl.exe" /c /nologo /O2 /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD -I.\include -IC:\Users\Peti\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\include -IC:\Users\Peti\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Include "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\BuildTools\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.41.34120\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\BuildTools\VC\Auxiliary\VS\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22621.0\ucrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\\include\10.0.22621.0\\um" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\\include\10.0.22621.0\\shared" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\\include\10.0.22621.0\\winrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\\include\10.0.22621.0\\cppwinrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\NETFXSDK\4.8\include\um" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\BuildTools\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.41.34120\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\BuildTools\VC\Auxiliary\VS\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22621.0\ucrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\\include\10.0.22621.0\\um" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\\include\10.0.22621.0\\shared" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\\include\10.0.22621.0\\winrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\\include\10.0.22621.0\\cppwinrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\NETFXSDK\4.8\include\um" /EHsc /Tpjpeg2dct/common/dctfromjpg.cc /Fobuild\temp.win-amd64-cpython-311\Release\jpeg2dct/common/dctfromjpg.obj -std=c++11 -fPIC -O2 /c /nologo /O2 /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD
cl : Command line warning D9002 : ignoring unknown option '-std=c++11'
cl : Command line warning D9002 : ignoring unknown option '-fPIC'
dctfromjpg.cc
jpeg2dct/common/dctfromjpg.cc(16): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'jpeglib.h': No such file or directory
error: command 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2022\\BuildTools\\VC\\Tools\\MSVC\\14.41.34120\\bin\\HostX86\\x64\\cl.exe' failed with exit code 2
[end of output]
note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
ERROR: Failed building wheel for jpeg2dct
Running setup.py clean for jpeg2dct
Failed to build jpeg2dct
ERROR: ERROR: Failed to build installable wheels for some pyproject.toml based projects (jpeg2dct)
Я попробовал несколько предложенных вещей (я скачал компилятор VS C++, загрузил TensorFlow, потому что он этого запросил, я установил Python 3.11, потому что с этой версией были проблемы, и я загрузил jpeg2dct.tar.gz и установите jpeglib.h в setup.py), но даже после этих шагов все равно выдает ошибки во время установки (при использовании pip install jpeg2dct).
ОБНОВЛЕНИЕ:
Я выполнил эти шаги, но результат все тот же (если бы я сделал что-то, что не это не имеет смысла, дайте мне знать):
- Загрузил MinGW и добавил его в PATH (C:\MinGW\bin)
- Создал файл distutils.cfg в C:\Python11\Lib\distutils следующего содержания:
[build]
compiler=mingw32
[build_ext]
compiler=mingw32 - Загрузил MSYS2 и установил пакет pacman -S mingw-w64-x86_64-libjpeg-turbo
- Обновил файл конфигурации, добавив дополнительные пути:
[build]
compiler=mingw32
[build_ext]
compiler=mingw32
include_dirs=C:\msys64\mingw64\include
library_dirs=C:\msys64\mingw64\lib
Collecting jpeg2dct
Using cached jpeg2dct-0.2.4.tar.gz (106 kB)
Installing build dependencies ... done
Getting requirements to build wheel ... done
Installing backend dependencies ... error
error: subprocess-exited-with-error
× pip subprocess to install backend dependencies did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> [48 lines of output]
Collecting numpy
Using cached numpy-2.1.3.tar.gz (20.2 MB)
Installing build dependencies: started
Installing build dependencies: finished with status 'done'
Getting requirements to build wheel: started
Getting requirements to build wheel: finished with status 'done'
Preparing metadata (pyproject.toml): started
Preparing metadata (pyproject.toml): finished with status 'error'
error: subprocess-exited-with-error
Preparing metadata (pyproject.toml) did not run successfully.
exit code: 1
[23 lines of output]
+ C:\msys64\mingw64\bin\python.exe C:\Users\Peti\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-hwdaewk_\numpy_9afa6fe059f44d0997baec302991a89c\vendored-meson\meson\meson.py setup C:\Users\Peti\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-hwdaewk_\numpy_9afa6fe059f44d0997baec302991a89c C:\Users\Peti\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-hwdaewk_\numpy_9afa6fe059f44d0997baec302991a89c\.mesonpy-5peha7pq -Dbuildtype=release -Db_ndebug=if-release -Db_vscrt=md --native-file=C:\Users\Peti\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-hwdaewk_\numpy_9afa6fe059f44d0997baec302991a89c\.mesonpy-5peha7pq\meson-python-native-file.ini
The Meson build system
Version: 1.5.2
Source dir: C:\Users\Peti\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-hwdaewk_\numpy_9afa6fe059f44d0997baec302991a89c
Build dir: C:\Users\Peti\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-hwdaewk_\numpy_9afa6fe059f44d0997baec302991a89c\.mesonpy-5peha7pq
Build type: native build
Project name: NumPy
Project version: 2.1.3
C compiler for the host machine: cc (gcc 14.2.0 "cc (Rev1, Built by MSYS2 project) 14.2.0")
C linker for the host machine: cc ld.bfd 2.43.1
..\meson.build:1:0: ERROR: Unable to get gcc pre-processor defines:
Compiler stdout:
-----
Compiler stderr:
c++: fatal error: cannot execute 'cc1': CreateProcess: No such file or directory
compilation terminated.
-----
A full log can be found at C:\Users\Peti\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-hwdaewk_\numpy_9afa6fe059f44d0997baec302991a89c\.mesonpy-5peha7pq\meson-logs\meson-log.txt
[end of output]
note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
error: metadata-generation-failed
Encountered error while generating package metadata.
See above for output.
note: This is an issue with the package mentioned above, not pip.
hint: See above for details.
[end of output]
note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
error: subprocess-exited-with-error
× pip subprocess to install backend dependencies did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> See above for output.
note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
Подробнее здесь: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/791 ... e-jpeg2dct
